Generic Name : 6 brown tabs each containing Levonorgestrel (LNG) 50 mcg,
ethinylestradiol (EE) 30 mcg. 5 white tabs each containing LNG 75 mcg, EE 40 mcg.
10 yellow tabs each containing LNG 125 mcg, EE 30 mcg (6/5/10)
Triphasil are used to prevent pregnancy. Triphasil and progestin
are two female sex hormones. Combinations of estrogen and progestin
work by preventing the release of eggs from the ovaries (ovulation)
and changing the cervical mucus and the lining of the uterus. Estrogen
are a very effective method of birth control, but they do not prevent
the spread of AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases.
How
should Triphasil be used?
Triphasil come in packets of 21 or 28 tablets to take by mouth once
a day. To avoid upset stomach, take Triphasil with food or milk.
Take the tablet routinely at the same time every day (e.g., after
dinner or at bedtime) to help you remember to take the tablet regularly.
Missing doses increases your risk of becoming pregnant. When first
starting on this medicine, use an additional method of birth control
until you have correctly taken 7 days' worth of medicine.
If you have a 21-tablet packet, take one tablet
daily for 21 days and then none for seven days. Then start a new
packet.
If you have a 28-tablet packet, take one tablet
daily for 28 days. The last seven tablets are a different color.
These tablets are not birth-control pills; they contain iron (ferrous
fumarate) or an inactive ingredient. You should take one tablet
daily continuously for 28 days in the order specified in your packet,
starting a new packet the day after taking your 28th tablet.
Follow the directions on your prescription label
carefully concerning when to take your first tablet (on the first
or fifth day of your menstrual period or on the first Sunday after
or on which bleeding begins). Take the oral contraceptive exactly
as directed. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often
than prescribed by your doctor. Do not stop taking Triphasil without
talking to your doctor.
If you have recently given birth, wait until 4 weeks
after giving birth to begin taking Triphasil.
Before taking Triphasil, ask your pharmacist or
doctor for a copy of the manufacturer's information for the patient
and read it carefully. Triphasil :
Full Prescribing Information
Before
taking Triphasil, -- tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic
to Triphasil, progestin, or any other medications.
-- tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription
medications, vitamins, and nutritional supplements you are taking.
Be sure to mention any of the following: acetaminophen (APAP, Triphasil);
antibiotics; anticoagulants ('blood thinners') such as warfarin (Coumadin);
atorvastatin (Lipitor); clofibrate (Atromid-S); cyclosporine (Neoral,
Sandimmune); griseofulvin (Fulvicin, Grifulvin, Grisactin); HIV protease
inhibitors such as indinavir (Crixivan) and ritonavir (Norvir); medications
for seizures such as carbamazepine (Tegretol), phenobarbital (Luminal,
Solfoton), phenytoin (Dilantin), and topiramate (Topamax); morphine
(Kadian, MS Contin, MSIR, others); oral steroids such as dexamethasone
(Decadron, Dexone), methylprednisolone (Medrol), prednisone (Deltasone),
and prednisolone (Prelone); phenylbutazone; rifabutin (Mycobutin);
rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane); temazepam (Restoril); theophylline
(Theobid, Theo-Dur); and thyroid medication such as levothyroxine
(Levothroid, Levoxyl, Synthroid). Before taking Yasmin, tell your
doctor and pharmacist if you are taking angiotensin-converting enzyme
(ACE) inhibitors such as benazepril (Lotensin), enalapril (Vasotec),
and lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril); angiotensin II antagonists such
as irbesartan (Avapro), losartan (Cozaar), and valsartan (Diovan);
aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDS)
such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) and naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn);
diuretics ('water pills') such as amiloride (Midamor), spironolactone
(Aldactone), and triamterene (Dyrenium); or heparin. Your doctor may
need to change the doses of your medications or monitor you carefully
for side effects.
-- tell your doctor what herbal products you are taking, especially
St. John's wort.
tell your doctor if you have or have ever had breast lumps or cancer;
endometrial cancer; high blood pressure; high blood cholesterol and
fats; diabetes (high blood sugar); asthma; stroke; blood clots; toxemia
(high blood pressure during pregnancy); heart attack; epilepsy (seizures);
migraine headaches; depression; liver, heart, gallbladder, or kidney
disease; adrenal insufficiency (for Yasmin); jaundice (yellowing of
the skin or eyes); vaginal bleeding between menstrual periods; and
excessive weight gain and fluid retention (bloating) during the menstrual
cycle.
-- do not take Estrogen if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant,
or are breast-feeding. If you become pregnant while taking Triphasil,
call your doctor immediately.
-- if you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor
or dentist that you are taking Triphasil.
-- tell your doctor and pharmacist if you wear contact lenses. If
you notice changes in vision or ability to wear your lenses while
taking hormone replacement therapy, see an eye doctor.
What should I do if I forget a dose?
If you miss doses of your oral contraceptive, you may be at risk for
becoming pregnant. Instructions about missed doses are different for
different products. Carefully read the instructions in the manufacturer's
information for the patient. If you have any questions, call your
doctor or pharmacist. If you miss pills, you may need to use a backup
method of birth control for 7 days or until the end of the cycle.
What
side effects can Triphasil cause?
Triphasil may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these
symptoms are severe or do not go away:
- upset stomach
- vomiting
- stomach cramps or bloating
- diarrhea
- constipation
- gingivitis (swelling of the gum tissue)
- weight gain or weight loss
- brown or black skin patches
- acne
- swelling of the hands, feet, or lower legs (fluid retention)
- hair growth in unusual places
- bleeding or spotting between menstrual periods
- changes in menstrual flow
- painful or missed periods
- breast tenderness, enlargement, or discharge
- difficulty wearing contact lenses
Some side effects can be seious. The following symptoms
are uncommon, but if you experience any of them, call your doctor
immediately:
- severe headache
- shortness of breath
- severe vomiting
- partial or complete loss of vision
- double vision
- speech problems
- dizziness or faintness
- weakness or numbness of an arm or leg
- crushing chest pain or chest heaviness
- coughing up blood
- calf pain
- severe stomach pain
- yellowing of the skin or eyes
- severe depression
- unusual bleeding
- loss of appetite
- extreme tiredness, weakness, or lack of energy
- fever
- dark-colored urine
- light-colored stool
- rash
Triphasil may increase the risk of developing endometrial
and breast cancer, gallbladder disease, liver tumors, heart attack,
stroke, and blood clots. Talk to your doctor about the risks of
Triphasil.
Triphasil may cause other side effects. Call your
doctor if you have any unusual problems while taking Triphasil. What storage conditions are needed for Triphasil?
Keep Triphasil in the packet it came in, tightly closed, and out
of reach of children. Store it at room temperature and away from
excess heat and moisture (not in the bathroom). Throw away any medication
that is outdated or no longer needed. Talk to your pharmacist about
the proper disposal of your medication.
What other information should I know?
Keep all appointments with your doctor and the laboratory.
You should have a complete physical examination every year, including
blood pressure measurements, breast and pelvic exams, and a Pap
test. Follow your doctor's directions for examining your breasts;
report any lumps immediately.
Before you have any laboratory tests, tell the laboratory
personnel that you take Triphasil, as Estrogen may interfere with
some laboratory tests.
If you miss one menstrual period and have taken
your tablets as directed, continue taking them. However, if you
miss one period and have not taken your tablets as directed or if
you miss two menstrual periods and have taken the tablets as directed,
call your doctor and use another method of birth control until you
have a pregnancy test.
If you wish to stop taking Triphasil and become
pregnant, use another method of birth control for at least 3 months
after you stop taking the tablets to be sure that the medication
will not harm the fetus. It may take a long time for you to become
pregnant after you stop taking Triphasil, especially if you have
never had a baby or if you had irregular, infrequent, or complete
absence of menstrual periods before taking Triphasil. Questions
should be discussed with your doctor.
Do not let anyone else take your medication. Ask
your pharmacist any questions you have about refilling your prescription.